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CHAK Privatization Advances Under Revised Cyprus Investment Rules

Overview Of New Legislation

The Cyprus Parliament unanimously approved legislation that opens the way for the privatization of CHAK. Under the new framework, investor selection will no longer rely solely on the highest financial offer. Evaluation criteria now include qualitative factors, such as the investor’s business plan and its potential contribution to developing the stock market.

Emphasizing Strategic Investment Over Price

Christiana Erotokritou, President of the Parliamentary Economic Committee and member of DIKO, said the reform is important for both Cyprus’ economy and the future of CHAK. She noted that the exchange has not reached its full potential and stressed that the goal is to attract a strategic investor from a regulated market rather than simply sell a state asset. She also welcomed the Ministry of Finance’s decision to incorporate proposals submitted by DIKO during the legislative process.

Ensuring Sustainable Market Growth

Haris Georgiadis, a DISY parliamentarian, added that the inclusion of qualitative parameters in the evaluation process is designed to secure the sustainable and positive growth of CHAK. This strategic outlook reflects a broader commitment to strengthening the competitiveness and credibility of Cyprus’ financial sector.

Institutional Reforms And Employee Protections

According to the Ministry of Finance, the legislation forms part of a broader capital market modernization plan. The law provides a framework for the gradual transfer of responsibilities related to the Central Securities Depository and the Central Register of Securities to a strategic investor, while maintaining operational continuity and safeguarding public interest.

Protection Of Employee Rights

Another critical aspect of the legislation is its provision for defending the labor rights of CHAK’s workforce. The bill ensures a smooth transfer of employees to the Ministry of Finance, or alternatively, facilitates compensation based on a defined early voluntary retirement plan, which further underscores the commitment to social responsibility during this transition.

Looking Ahead

The Ministry of Finance has expressed its gratitude towards Parliament members and, in particular, the Parliamentary Committee on Economic and Budgetary Affairs, for their collaboration in finalizing this important reform. The commitment to effectively implement the law underscores the government’s dedication to fostering an environment that supports long-term economic growth and stability in Cyprus.

Christodoulides Weighs 12 Laws Ahead Of Parliament Dissolution Deadline

President Nikos Christodoulides is expected to decide early next week on 12 legislative reforms approved by Parliament, covering asset dispossession, bankruptcy procedures, and guarantor protections. With an April 21 deadline approaching, he must choose whether to sign the laws, return them for revision, or refer specific provisions to the Supreme Court.

Decisive Deadline Ahead Of Elections

Parliament is set to dissolve on April 23 ahead of elections scheduled for May 24, placing additional urgency on the decision-making process. Timing is critical, as the President’s choices will determine how key financial and legal frameworks evolve during a sensitive political period.

Mixed Reactions To Legislative Proposals

A mixed approach is expected. Some provisions are likely to be returned to Parliament due to practical or political concerns. Other measures, particularly those raising constitutional or EU law questions, may be referred to the Supreme Court for review.

Enhanced Debt Confirmation And Financial Oversight

Two draft laws focus on strengthening the role of the Financial Ombudsman in debt confirmation. Proposed changes include expanded restructuring options and binding decisions on complaints involving amounts up to €20,000. Borrowers would gain clearer pathways to verify and challenge outstanding debts under revised procedures.

Constitutional Concerns And Practical Implications

Concerns have been raised by the Ministry of Finance regarding overlapping provisions and potential conflicts with constitutional principles, including freedom of contract and separation of powers. Legal reviews have been completed, and the Presidential Legal Office is now assessing the proposals. The Attorney General is also expected to guide the next steps.

Judicial Workload And Retroactive Legislation

Questions remain about the judiciary’s capacity to handle an increased caseload. Some proposals would allow district judges to resolve financial disputes within 12 months, with a possible one-year extension. Another contentious provision restricts banks from charging additional interest once the total debt reaches double the original amount. This measure may apply retroactively, raising concerns about compatibility with existing contracts and EU law.

Legislative Remissions And Broader Regulatory Impact

Five laws related to asset dispossession are set to be reviewed again during an upcoming parliamentary session. The broader package also includes provisions addressing abusive contractual terms, though uncertainty remains around retroactive enforcement and legal alignment. A separate proposal on compensation for surplus electricity from photovoltaic systems is also under review due to its fiscal and constitutional implications.

President Christodoulides’ decisions will shape the balance between immediate financial reforms and longer-term legal and institutional considerations.

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