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Cyprus Presidency Of The EU Council: Steering Europe Toward Competitive And Autonomous Growth

Strengthening Competitiveness And Strategic Autonomy

The Cyprus Presidency of the EU Council is preparing to focus on strengthening Europe’s competitiveness, advancing strategic autonomy, and promoting sustainable and inclusive economic growth. Minister Michalis Damianos presented these priorities during the opening session of the Informal Meeting of EU Ministers for Competitiveness, held in Nicosia and dedicated to the internal market and industrial policy.

Navigating A Critical Juncture

Europe is entering a period marked by geopolitical uncertainty, energy challenges, rapid technological change, and increasing global competition. Against this backdrop, the Cyprus Presidency takes on its role at a sensitive time. Building on the work of previous presidencies, Cyprus aims to support policies that keep the European Union economically resilient and institutionally prepared for emerging risks.

Autonomy Through Competitiveness

Minister Damianos underlined that strategic autonomy is closely tied to economic strength. Strengthening the internal market and supporting European industry are seen as essential steps not only for economic stability but also for maintaining the EU’s global influence. The approach combines support for innovation with the transition toward greener and more digital economies.

Policy Priorities And Sectoral Focus

The meeting is structured around three main areas. One of the key topics is the development of the European defence industry, which is gaining importance across the Union and is viewed as a sector with growth potential even for smaller member states. Ministers are also reviewing the progress of the Compass of Competitiveness initiative, launched a year earlier, with discussions focused on identifying gaps and accelerating implementation.

Modernizing Consumer Policy

During a working session, the European Commission introduced the New European Consumer Policy Framework for 2025–2030, approved in November 2025. The framework is intended to guide consumer protection and market regulation efforts across the EU over the coming years.

Charting A Strategic Future

Opening remarks from Minister Damianos reiterated that improving competitiveness remains central to the Cyprus Presidency’s agenda. The discussions in Nicosia are expected to contribute to policy decisions that will shape the Union’s economic direction in the near term.

EU Services Production Grows As Information And Communication Lead

Services production continued to expand across the European Union in August 2026, with information and communication recording the strongest annual growth. However, performance varied significantly between industries and member states, while Cyprus reported a mixed picture, with business services expanding and hospitality-related activities declining.

Information And Communication Leads Sector Growth

Compared with August 2025, services production increased by 5.9% in the euro area and 5.8% across the EU in information and communication. Transportation and storage also recorded growth, rising by 2.1% and 1.9%, respectively.

Real estate activities increased by 1.6% in the euro area and 1.1% in the EU. Professional, scientific and technical activities grew by 1% in both areas, while administrative and support services advanced by 1.1% and 1.3%.

Accommodation and food services was the only major sector to record an annual decline, falling by 0.1% in both the euro area and the EU.

The monthly figures were more mixed. Information and communication remained the strongest performer, increasing by 1.2% in the euro area and 1% across the EU. Real estate activities rose by 0.4% and 0.9%, respectively, while transportation and storage edged up 0.1% in the euro area but declined by 0.2% in the EU.

Administrative and support services recorded modest gains of 0.2% in the euro area and 0.1% in the EU. Accommodation and food services fell by 0.3% and 0.4%, while professional, scientific and technical activities declined by 0.8% and 0.9%, respectively.

Slovakia And Greece Record Strongest Annual Growth

Romania recorded the largest monthly increase in services production, at 5.2%, followed by Malta at 1.8% and Portugal at 1.7%. Luxembourg experienced the steepest decline, with output falling by 5.1%, followed by Bulgaria at 2.3% and Denmark at 1.9%.

On an annual basis, Slovakia led with growth of 10%, followed by Greece at 9.3% and Malta at 7.5%. Hungary recorded the weakest performance, with services production declining by 5.6%. Denmark fell by 5.3%, while Italy recorded a smaller decrease of 0.3%.

Cyprus Sees Growth In Business Services But Weakness In Hospitality

Cyprus’ latest figures show a similar divide between expanding business services and weaker hospitality-related activities. According to the Statistical Service of Cyprus (Cystat), professional, scientific and technical activities recorded the strongest annual growth among the covered sectors in the second quarter of 2026, increasing by 3.4%.

Transportation and storage and information and communication both grew by 2.1%, while real estate activities rose by 1.6%. In contrast, accommodation and food services declined by 3.1% year on year, and administrative and support services fell by 2.2%.

First-half results were more favourable for several sectors. Between January and June, professional, scientific and technical activities grew by 3.5%, transportation and storage by 2.8%, real estate by 2.1% and information and communication by 1.3%.

Nevertheless, administrative and support services contracted by 1% over the six-month period, while accommodation and food services declined by 0.7%.

How Cyprus’ Figures Differ From Eurostat’s Data

The Eurostat and Cystat figures measure different aspects of economic activity and are not directly comparable. Eurostat’s services production index tracks changes in the volume of output, whereas Cystat’s Turnover Value Index for Services and Transport measures the value of sales at current prices.

The reporting periods also differ: Eurostat’s figures cover August, while the cited Cypriot data relate to the second quarter and first half of 2026.

Cystat transmits services production data to Eurostat but does not yet publish a separate national production index. Turnover figures therefore remain the main publicly available national indicator for the sector.

Taken together, the data point to continued growth in several of Cyprus’ business-oriented services, alongside persistent pressure on accommodation, food and administrative support activities.

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