Breaking news

Central Bank Of Cyprus Releases Comprehensive Financial Snapshot

Detailed Balance Sheet Overview

The Central Bank of Cyprus has unveiled its latest balance sheet for November 2025, reporting total assets and liabilities of €29.74 billion. This comprehensive disclosure provides an insightful look into the bank’s financial composition and strategic reserve allocation.

Robust Reserve Components

Among the significant components, gold and gold receivables stand out at €1.45 billion, underscoring the bank’s commitment to maintaining a diversified reserve portfolio. This strategic positioning reflects prudent management, especially in volatile economic environments.

Foreign Currency And Euro Claims

The balance sheet reveals noteworthy claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.09 billion, supplemented by claims on euro area residents in foreign currency totaling €32.08 million. In addition, claims on non-euro area residents denominated in euro have reached €567.10 million, while lending to euro area institutions related to monetary policy remained neutral at zero.

Diversified Asset Allocation

Securities held by euro area residents in euro are one of the largest asset categories at €6.54 billion. Other significant areas include intra-Eurosystem claims—primarily linked to the TARGET2 system—peaking at €19.99 billion, which represents the largest line item on the assets side, indicative of deep integration within regional financial mechanisms.

Liabilities: Meeting Monetary Demand

On the liabilities front, the balance sheet documents €3.23 billion in banknotes in circulation, aligned with domestic monetary demand. Additionally, liabilities toward euro area credit institutions concerning monetary policy operations are robust at €19.28 billion, thereby positioning the bank favorably as a key counterparty in regional liquidity frameworks.

Government And International Engagement

The report further details liabilities to euro area residents denominated in euro at €3.80 billion, with the general government contributing €3.56 billion. International exposure is also evident with liabilities to non-euro area residents in euro at €54.52 million and euro area residents in foreign currency at €219.83 million. The International Monetary Fund’s special drawing rights are reflected at €495.00 million, reinforcing the bank’s global financial engagement. For more insights on the IMF, please visit IMF.

Final Balance And Capital Adequacy

Residual items, including provisions, revaluation accounts, and other liabilities, have been comprehensively accounted for, culminating in capital and reserves of €333.82 million. This equilibrium between assets and liabilities underpins the bank’s commitment to robust fiscal governance and financial stability.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

Aretilaw firm
eCredo
Uol
The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties

Become a Speaker

Become a Speaker

Become a Partner

Subscribe for our weekly newsletter