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Exowatt’s Revolutionary Thermal Solar Power Promises Ultra-Low-Cost Energy

As the tech industry grapples with an emerging AI power crisis, Hannan Happi, co-founder and CEO of Exowatt, has set his sights on a bold objective: reducing electricity costs to one cent per kilowatt-hour. Drawing on decades-old concentrated solar power technology, Happi and his team have reimagined the conventional approach, refining every detail to optimize structural and maintenance costs while pushing the efficiency envelope.

A Modular Breakthrough In Thermal Energy

At the heart of Exowatt’s strategy is a deceptively simple system—a shipping container-sized unit crowned with a clear awning. Inside, a meticulously designed metal box fitted with sunlight-focusing lenses heats a specialized thermal brick. This process, augmented by a Stirling engine and an integrated generator, converts stored heat into mechanical energy, providing a reliable 24/7 power supply. The design, described by Happi as intentionally streamlined, enables rapid scaling: additional units can be deployed to meet increasing power needs.

Scaling Innovation With Strategic Investment

In pursuit of its ambitious one-cent-per-kilowatt-hour target, Exowatt recently secured an additional $50 million extension to its $70 million Series A round. The funding round, led by MVP Ventures and 8090 Industries, included participation from respected investors such as Atomic, BAM, Bay Bridge Ventures, DeepWork Capital, and others, along with previous backers like Andreessen Horowitz and Sam Altman. Happi noted that strong market momentum and heightened investor interest prompted the capital raise, positioning Exowatt for accelerated production and deployment.

Positioning Against Established Competitors

Exowatt is leveraging a mature, well-understood technology—often known as concentrated or thermal solar power—that has traditionally been outpaced by advancements in photovoltaic solar panels and lithium-ion batteries. However, by scaling a modular system known for its reliability, Exowatt aims to harness significant learning curve benefits. Happi highlights that while only a hundred or so solar thermal projects exist worldwide compared to the production of 1.5 billion solar panels annually, the streamlined scaling process offers a meaningful competitive edge.

Challenges And Market Alignment

Despite the promise, the Exowatt approach is not without its limitations. The physical footprint required for a large number of P3 units could restrict its viability in certain regions, and the solution is most effective in areas with abundant sunlight. Nonetheless, Happi is optimistic, noting a high degree of overlap between optimal deployment regions and new data center locations—a synergy that could redefine energy supply in this critical sector.

A Vision Beyond Conventional Energy

By repackaging a classic technology through modern manufacturing techniques and iterative design improvements, Exowatt is poised to disrupt the data center market and broader energy landscape. As the company scales production to reach its one-million-unit threshold per year, its innovative approach may serve as a blueprint for achieving previously unattainable levels of energy efficiency and cost reduction in the age of AI.

EU Mercosur Agreement Sparks Political Battle Over Cyprus Agriculture

A political battleground emerged in the Parliamentary Agriculture Committee’s latest session, as fierce debates broke out over the controversial trade deal between the European Union and Latin American nations under the Mercosur framework. Lawmakers voiced deep concerns regarding food safety and the prospects for local agriculture, particularly following the high-profile absence of the Minister of Trade.

Minister Absence And Parliamentary Integrity

Committee Chair Giannakis Gabriel expressed strong disapproval over the Minister’s no-show, noting that the extraordinary session was scheduled at midday at the Minister’s own request. “His absence undermines the authority of the parliament,” Mr. Gabriel declared. Given that the Minister is not abroad, it was expected that he would be present to clarify why Cyprus supported an agreement widely criticized as disadvantaging the agricultural sector.

Trade Deal Under Scrutiny

In his address, A.C.E.L General Secretary Stefanos Stefanos described the pact as a “dangerous agreement” imposed under the pressure of multinational conglomerates. He especially critiqued the contrasting sanitary standards whereby, while the EU bans our farmers from using certain pesticides and antibiotics, the Mercosur deal appears to allow imports produced with these very substances. His remarks underscored the possibility of double standards in safety measures and the potential long-term impacts on Cypriot agriculture.

Economic And Safety Concerns

Legislators questioned the basis of government studies that justified backing the agreement, even as Cyprus’ agricultural sustainability is increasingly threatened by water scarcity and soaring production costs. Representatives from various political factions pointed to insufficient controls over import volumes and tariff structures. For example, Christos Orphanidis (DIKO) demanded precise data on imports from Latin America, citing honey as a case in point, and pressed for clear explanations regarding the tariff regime.

Legal And Health Implications

Questions about legal authority were raised by Elias Myriantounos (EDEK), who inquired whether parliament can reject or amend the agreement should economic studies forecast negative outcomes. Environmental advocates, like Haralambos Theopemptou of the Movement of Ecologists, emphasized the need to safeguard traditional products such as halloumi, highlighting concerns over how rigorous food safety controls will be maintained. Meanwhile, Linos Papagiannis (ELAM) cautioned against unfair competition, drawing parallels with challenges posed by lower-standard goods from occupied territories.

Protecting Local Interests

The overarching message from lawmakers was clear: the future of Cyprus’ farming community and the well-being of its citizens should not be sacrificed at the altar of commercial trade. Agricultural organizations have voiced alarm over the importation of goods potentially contaminated with banned substances, the risk of market distortion by low-quality products, and the lack of localized impact studies. They argue that the agreement is biased in favor of select corporate interests, ultimately undermining consumer safety and the livelihood of European farmers.

As this debate continues to unfold, the outcome of these deliberations will be pivotal in determining not only trade policy but also the long-term economic and food security landscape of Cyprus.

Parliamentary Committee Session
Economic Impact Discussion

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