Opens in a new tab

Breaking news

Proposed Tax Reform: Minister Considers Raising Family Income Thresholds for Enhanced Deductions

Finance Minister Opens Door to Adjusted Income Limits

In a decisive parliamentary session marking the commencement of discussions on the proposed tax reform legislation, Finance Minister Makis Keravnos introduced the concept of revising the annual family income thresholds used to qualify taxpayers for additional deductions. This move signals a willingness to reconsider eligibility criteria to better reflect the evolving economic landscape.

Structured Tax Brackets and Expanded Relief Measures

The proposed reforms outline a significant adjustment in tax-free allowances and progressive tax brackets. The tax-free threshold is set to rise to €20,500, with additional incremental increases based on factors such as the number of children, students, and existing housing loans. Under the new scheme, incomes from €20,501 to €30,000 would be taxed at 20%, those between €30,001 and €40,000 at 25%, incomes from €40,001 to €80,000 at 30%, and earnings exceeding €80,000 would face a 35% rate. Notably, some taxpayers will only be able to claim further relief if their annual income does not exceed €80,000, although Minister Keravnos mentioned that an increase to €90,000 is also under consideration.

Family-Based Deductions and Detailed Relief Structures

The legislation places special emphasis on family composition, offering additional tax exemptions accordingly. Households with a gross annual income of up to €80,000 qualify, with the threshold raised to €100,000 for larger families. More detailed deductions include a €1,000 annual reduction for each spouse, partner, or sole earner for every dependent child and student, doubling to €2,000 for single-parent families. Furthermore, taxpayers may avail an annual €1,500 deduction for interest on loans for primary residences or rental expenses, and an additional €1,000 deduction for capital expenditures related to energy upgrades and electric vehicle investments, which is transferable over the following four years.

A Strategic Adjustment to National Fiscal Policy

By considering an increase in the income threshold and refining tax brackets, the government aims to balance fiscal discipline with enhanced support for families. This initiative not only bridges the gap between economic realities and tax policy but also reflects an adaptive approach to managing public finances in challenging economic times.

Cyprus Records EU’s Largest Quarterly Drop In Public Debt Ratio

Cyprus recorded the European Union’s largest quarterly decline in government debt as a share of GDP in the second quarter of 2026, as its debt burden continued to fall while borrowing levels across the bloc increased, according to Eurostat.

Debt Ratio Falls To 48.5%

Cyprus’ government debt fell to 48.5% of GDP at the end of June, down from 51.5% in the first quarter and 58.1% a year earlier.

In absolute terms, debt declined to €19.2 billion from €20.03 billion at the end of March and €21.7 billion in June 2025. Cyprus also recorded the EU’s second-largest annual reduction in its debt-to-GDP ratio, after Greece.

Cyprus Outpaces Other EU Member States

Greece recorded the largest annual decline, at 11.2 percentage points, followed by Cyprus at 9.5 points, Slovenia at 4.5 points and Portugal at 3.4 points.

Quarterly, Cyprus led the bloc, ahead of Greece, where the ratio fell by 2.7 percentage points, and Hungary, which recorded a 2-point decline.

By contrast, the EU’s debt-to-GDP ratio increased to 82.9% in the second quarter from 82.5% in the first. The euro area ratio rose to 88.8% from 88.4%. Compared with the same period in 2025, the figures increased from 81.4% and 87.3%, respectively.

Debt Levels Remain High Across Europe

Greece had the EU’s highest debt ratio at the end of June, at 140.8% of GDP, followed by Italy at 139.9%, France at 119.1%, Belgium at 110.2% and Spain at 101.4%.

The lowest ratios were recorded in Estonia at 26.1%, Denmark at 27.1%, Luxembourg at 28.2% and Bulgaria at 28.7%.

Compared with the first quarter, debt ratios rose in 15 member states and fell in 10, while the Netherlands and Spain remained unchanged. Poland recorded the largest quarterly increase, at 3 percentage points.

Cyprus Maintains A Government Surplus

Cyprus’ debt reduction comes alongside a strong fiscal position. In 2025, the country recorded a government surplus of 3.6% of GDP, the highest in the EU, according to audited figures published by Cystat and Eurostat. Government debt at the end of that year stood at €20.05 billion, or 52.3% of GDP.

However, Cyprus’ seasonally adjusted government surplus narrowed to 3.3% of GDP in the second quarter of 2026, from 3.8% in the first quarter.

The figures come from Eurostat’s latest government deficit and debt release, based on member states’ second 2026 notifications under the EU’s Excessive Deficit Procedure and compiled under the European System of Accounts 2010 methodology.

Uol
eCredo
Aretilaw firm
The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties

Become a Speaker

Become a Speaker

Become a Partner

Subscribe for our weekly newsletter