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Government Extends Zero-Rated VAT on Essential Products Through December 2026

The government has announced a critical extension of the zero-rated VAT on essential items until the end of December 2026, a move designed to alleviate financial pressures on vulnerable households.

Government Policy Extension

In a decisive cabinet meeting, Finance Minister Makis Keravnos confirmed that the zero VAT rate—which was set to expire in December 2025—will now continue to apply for an additional year. The policy covers a range of essential goods, including infant formula, child and adult sanitary products, and fresh or simply chilled fruits and vegetables, ensuring that the most necessary items remain affordable.

Economic and Social Impact

This measure is a cornerstone of the government’s broader social policies, intended to reduce household expenses and boost disposable income across the nation. Even with inflation projected to remain at zero for 2025, the extension clearly targets support for the country’s most vulnerable citizens. By reducing tax burdens on daily necessities, the initiative is poised to improve living standards and stabilize consumer spending in challenging economic times.

Ongoing Fiscal Commitments and Community Engagement

Alongside the VAT extension, Minister Keravnos reaffirmed the government’s commitment to fiscal support for local communities. Highlighting allocations of 27 million euros for 2025, an additional 15 million euros scheduled for November 2026, and another 12 million euros within 2026, the Finance Ministry is upholding its promises to the Union of Municipalities. This proactive allocation emphasizes a collaborative approach, where dialogue and trust between government agencies and local authorities are vital to sustaining effective social support programs.

Ultimately, this policy not only eases financial pressures for households but also reinforces a disciplined fiscal agenda oriented towards long-term social stability. With targeted measures and transparent strategies, the government continues to set a high standard for economic and social policy in an increasingly challenging global environment.

EU Tightens Steel Imports As Overcapacity Hits 721M Tonnes

Robust Regulatory Framework

Cyprus Presidency of the Council of the EU, together with the European Parliament, reached a provisional agreement on measures addressing global steel overcapacity. The regulation targets trade diversion and excess supply while maintaining compliance with international trade rules. The framework also aims to preserve operational flexibility for downstream industries.

Safeguarding Employment And Environmental Commitments

Global steel overcapacity is projected to reach 721 million tonnes by 2027, compared with EU annual consumption levels. The measures are linked to the protection of around 2.5 million jobs. Policy direction also aligns with EU decarbonisation targets within the industrial sector.

Enhanced Trade Controls And Supply Chain Traceability

The regulation introduces tariff-free quotas of 18.3 million tonnes annually. Imports exceeding thresholds will be subject to a 50% duty. Measures cover 30 steel product categories and will replace current safeguards expiring on June 30, 2026. A “melt and pour” requirement is included to improve supply chain traceability.

Diversifying Import Sources And Reducing Dependencies

Rules apply to imports from all countries, excluding European Economic Area members, which remain subject to traceability requirements. The framework also reduces reliance on specific external suppliers, including Russia. Michael Damianos, Energy Minister of Cyprus, said the steel sector remains important for economic activity and energy transition. Bernd Lange, Chair of the European Parliament’s INTA Committee, said the measures address trade practices and market conditions.

Looking Ahead

The agreement introduces a revised tariff-rate quota system with import quotas reduced by approximately 47% compared with 2024. Limited carry-over flexibility will apply in the first year. The European Commission will review the measures in subsequent years. Formal adoption by the European Parliament and the Council is expected before implementation on July 1, 2026.

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