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Investment Management Landscape In Q2 2025: Declining Firms And Stable Asset Performance

Overview Of The Industry

The latest quarterly report from the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission highlights a notable contraction in the number of collective investment management firms. At the end of the second quarter of 2025, a total of 319 management companies were registered, down 2.74% from the 328 firms recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.

Asset Under Management And Performance

Collective investment schemes reported a total managed asset value of €10.6 billion, reflecting a marginal decline of 1.03% compared to the first quarter of 2025. The net asset value currently stands at €9.8 billion, underscoring a steady yet subdued market performance.

Managerial Composition And Structure

Of the 319 entities, 222 are externally managed, 30 are managed internally, and 67 are operated by external managers. The total cohort comprises 45 DOEEE, another 45 operating below regulatory thresholds, 2 OSEK-controlled management companies, and 5 firms holding dual licenses (DOEEE and OSEK-controlled).

Investment Allocation Breakdown

The distribution of assets reflects a diverse investment strategy. Specifically, 62% of the assets are sourced from DOEEE, 17% derive from a combination of DOEEE and OSEK-managed companies, 11% from solely OSEK-managed firms, 9% from lower-threshold DOEEE, and 1% from OSE under management by non-Cypriot firms. Furthermore, 85.7% of OSEK’s assets are invested in securities, 9.1% in OSEK and OSE shares, and 4.1% in bank deposits.

Further Insights Into Sectoral Allocations

Asset allocation among OEEE, OEEE-PAP, and KOEEE indicates a targeted approach, with 31.6% invested in private equity, 17.8% in real estate, 10.3% in hedging strategies, and the remaining 30.6% spread across other asset classes. The private equity segment itself is diversified into multiple strategies (33.7%), growth capital (31.1%), entrepreneurial investments (16.2%), and mezzanine financing (4.4%). Additionally, other investments are allocated with 38.2% in equity capital, 14.4% in fixed-income securities, 6.6% in cash equivalents, alongside investments in infrastructure (2.9%) and commodities (2%).

Domestic Focus And Investor Demographics

Approximately 73.7% of the assets are managed by 208 Cypriot OSE entities, which include 12 OSEK, 54 OEEE, 40 OEEE-PAP, and 102 KOEEE. Out of 230 active OSE firms, 170 deploy investments partially or wholly in Cyprus, with total investments exceeding €2.75 billion and representing 25.89% of overall assets. Notably, these are predominantly focused on private equity (70.4%) with a significant allocation also in real estate (13.3%). On the investor front, private investors command a staggering 99.1% of OSEK’s base (totaling 8,819 investors), while among the 3,639 investors in OEEE, OEEE-PAP, and KOEEE, 62.9% are well-informed, 25.3% are professional, and 11.8% are private individuals.

Sector Specific Performance

Sector-wise, the assets under management recorded €446.1 million in Energy (4.2%), €106.3 million in Financial Technology (1%), €581.7 million in Shipping (5.47%), and €96.5 million in Sustainable Investments (0.91%) during the second quarter of 2025. These figures underscore a measured yet diverse approach to sectoral investments across the board.

Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.

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