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Jack Dorsey Champions Open Protocols To Redefine Social Media Landscape

Jack Dorsey, the visionary co-founder of Twitter and Block CEO, is once again challenging the status quo by investing $10 million in experimental open-source projects designed to transform the social media landscape.

Innovating Beyond Conventional Platforms

In a bold shift from traditional corporate social media models, Dorsey is spearheading a series of initiatives under an online collective called And Other Stuff, which was founded in May. The group, which includes influential figures such as Twitter’s first employee Evan Henshaw-Plath, Cashu creator Calle, former Truth Social engineer Alex Gleason, and Intercom veteran Jeff Gardner, is set on creating a community of hackers rather than building another company.

Redefining Social Media Through Open Innovation

Initially collaborating on Nostr, an open, apolitical social networking protocol, the team now extends its experimental eye to alternatives like ActivityPub—the protocol behind Mastodon—and Cashu. Their portfolio includes early-stage apps such as Bitchat, Sun Day, Shakespeare, and heynow, as well as tools like the Cashu wallet and the privacy-first messenger White Noise. These innovations demonstrate a commitment to creating platforms that promote both developer autonomy and user empowerment.

A Philosophical Pivot Away From Advertiser Dominance

Dorsey’s renewed approach questions the long-accepted corporate mechanisms that have long shaped social media. Reflecting on Twitter’s evolution, he argues that platforms reliant on advertising revenue inherently hinder open innovation and creative disruption. His experience highlights the limitations of traditional business models—where advertiser pressure can erode revenue streams and compromise platform integrity—and drives his pursuit of open, protocol-driven ecosystems.

Embracing AI-Driven Development And A New Social Contract

Recent advances in AI-assisted coding have enabled the team to rapidly prototype and deploy new applications. Projects like Shakespeare, an app-building platform for Nostr-based social networks with AI support, illustrate this cutting-edge synergy between technology and community-driven development. In parallel, efforts to outline a comprehensive Social Media Bill of Rights aim to guarantee privacy, security, and transparency while ensuring interoperability and user governance.

A Vision For A Decentralized And Accountable Future

Dorsey’s initiatives are not without precedent. His earlier support of open protocols eventually seeded the creation of Bluesky, though he remains critical of models dependent on VC funding and centralization. By advocating for a future modeled after decentralized principles akin to Bitcoin and Nostr, he envisions a platform ecosystem where businesses can thrive without compromising the public benefit of an open protocol.

Through collaborations, innovative app development, and engaging discussions, such as his recent podcast appearance on revolution.social—Dorsey and his team are laying the groundwork for a radical redefinition of social media. As these experiments progress, the journey towards an open, accountable, and truly decentralized social network promises to reshape how users interact online.

Cyprus Foreclosure Reform Debate Intensifies Amid Rising Non-Performing Loans

Political Stakes And Foreclosure Regulation

Cypriot political parties are engaging in a high-stakes debate in parliament as they deliberate changes to the legal framework governing foreclosures ahead of the May parliamentary elections. The proposed shifts are aimed at curbing the rapid escalation in the value of non-performing loans, a trend that has sparked significant public and legislative concern. Confidential data from the Central Bank of Cyprus indicates that the nation has not yet moved away from its longstanding issues related to so-called “red loans.”

Non-Performing Loans: A Mounting Financial Challenge

Recent figures show that the value of distressed loans has continued to rise, surpassing €20 billion following transfers involving banks and credit recovery companies. This level exceeds the approximately €15 billion recorded during the economic crisis period. Central Bank data indicates that after loan sales, credit recovery firms now manage portfolios totaling €19.7 billion, of which €18.5 billion are classified as non-performing. About 87% of these loans are considered terminated, while the firms acquired 141,478 loans for €3.2 billion, roughly 80% below their original value.

Credit Recovery Companies: Overshooting Investment Returns

By June, credit recovery companies had recovered €5.7 billion through a combination of cash repayments, judicial asset auctions and property-for-debt exchanges. Cash repayments accounted for €3.6 billion, judicial recoveries contributed €619 million, and property swaps added €1.5 billion. These recoveries exceeded the original purchase cost of many loan portfolios while overall balances continued to increase due to accrued interest, a development that remains a concern for policymakers.

Bank Portfolios And The Impact On Financial Stability

Data from the State Guarantee Fund for Deposits and Loans shows that 77,561 loans valued at €7.5 billion were transferred, leaving a remaining balance of €5.7 billion by June 2025, of which €5 billion are non-performing. Within the banking sector, non-performing loans totaled €1.45 billion across 24,736 accounts as of last June. Since December 2024, these figures have improved by approximately €86 million due to repayments and asset recoveries. The reduction in problematic loans has lowered bank exposure compared with levels recorded during the 2013 crisis.

Legislative Proposals And Government Considerations

Political leaders argue that adjustments to foreclosure procedures can be introduced without undermining banking stability. Parliament’s Economic Committee is scheduled to begin discussions on March 9, with an estimated 20 to 30 legislative proposals currently pending from multiple parties. While the Ministry of Finance has not announced immediate legislative action, officials are evaluating the potential reintroduction of elements of the Rent-Versus-Rate plan for vulnerable borrowers, subject to fiscal impact assessments.

Advocacy From AKEL And Environmental Groups

Proposals supported by the AKEL party and several civil organizations focus on strengthening legal protections for borrowers. Among the suggested measures is restoring the right to seek judicial relief to delay foreclosures in cases involving disputed charges or alleged abusive contract clauses. AKEL representative Aristos Damianou criticized the pace of foreclosure proceedings and warned of risks to primary residences and small businesses.

Proposals Targeting Guarantors And Foreclosure Processes

The Democratic Rally party has introduced a proposal aimed at limiting guarantor liability during foreclosure procedures. Under the draft measure, if a property is auctioned or repossessed, the guarantor’s responsibility would be capped at the original loan amount adjusted by recovered sums. The proposal also requires that enforcement actions against guarantors be suspended until a court ruling is issued if the borrower formally disputes the debt.

Revisions Proposed By The Democratic Party of Cyprus

The Democratic Party is also preparing new legislative measures to be introduced on Thursday. Party leader Mario Karogian outlined plans to suspend the foreclosures of primary residences valued up to €350,000 until the end of the year, allowing time to address legislative gaps. Additional proposals include broadening the powers of the Financial Ombudsperson to make binding decisions on disputes up to €50,000, enforcing the Central Bank’s code of conduct, and ensuring strict adherence to refinancing guidelines for first residences.

Outlook And Strategic Implications

The range of proposals reflects an ongoing effort to balance financial system stability with stronger consumer protections. Decisions made in the coming months are expected to shape the regulatory environment for foreclosures and influence broader confidence in Cyprus’ financial sector and economic outlook.

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